Saab Automobile AB was a Swedish car manufacturer that was known for its innovative designs, focus on safety, and loyal following of fans. The company was founded in 1945, initially as an aircraft manufacturer, by the Swedish government in order to ensure that Sweden had a domestic source of planes. However, as the demand for military aircraft declined after World War II, Saab turned its attention to producing cars.
Saab’s first production car, the Saab 92, was launched in 1949. It was a small, aerodynamic car that was powered by a two-cylinder, two-stroke engine. The 92 was followed by a series of other models, including the Saab 93, Saab 95, and Saab 96. These cars were known for their unique design, reliability, and safety features, such as the “double-jointed” front axle that allowed for better steering and handling.
In 1968, Saab AB merged with Scania-Vabis, a Swedish truck manufacturer. This allowed Saab to expand its production capacity and develop new models, including the Saab 99, which was launched in 1969. The 99 was an important car for Saab, as it introduced a number of new features, such as a wraparound windshield, fuel injection, and an electronic ignition system.
In 1978, Saab introduced the Saab 900, which would become the company’s best-selling model. The 900 was a luxury car that was known for its unique design, comfortable interior, and advanced safety features. It was also one of the first cars to use turbocharging, which allowed for better performance and fuel efficiency.
Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Saab continued to develop new models and refine its existing designs. In 1984, the company introduced the Saab 9000, which was a larger, more luxurious version of the Saab 900. The 9000 was the result of a joint venture between Saab, Fiat, and Lancia, and it shared many components with those companies’ cars.
Despite its reputation for producing high-quality cars, Saab struggled financially in the 2000s. In 2010, the company was sold to Dutch carmaker Spyker, but it was unable to turn its fortunes around. In 2011, Saab filed for bankruptcy and was later bought by National Electric Vehicle Sweden (NEVS), a Chinese-backed company that has since rebranded the company as “NEVS-Saab” and focused on producing electric cars.
Although Saab is no longer producing cars under its original brand name, its legacy lives on. Saab cars are still sought after by collectors and enthusiasts, and the company’s focus on safety and innovation has influenced many other car manufacturers.